Just as the legend of the Pied Piper of Hamelin is based on a historical tragedy, Jean-Claude Grumberg’s novella fable is clearly inspired by very real and very tragic events. He would know. Grumberg’s father was murdered in Auschwitz. Despite the Jew-hatred they always accepted, a reluctant wood-cutter and his wife protect a tiny would-be victim in Michel Hazanavicius’s animated feature, The Most Precious of Cargoes, which releases today on DVD.
Wood-cutters pop up regularly in fairy tales, but it will take a while for the taciturn, barrel-chested man to display the stout-heartedness they are often associated with. He and his aging wife never had children of their own, which he eventually accepted. However, when she saves an infant dropped from a transport bound to Auschwitz (never truly named, but clearly identifiable from its grimly distinctive entrance), she literally interprets it as the answer to her prayers.
Initially, the Wood-cutter adamantly opposes keeping the child, regurgitating the classic antisemitic tropes that Jews are warmongers and monsters, who killed Christ. In fact, “the Heartless” is the ironic shorthand his fellow wood-cutters use to demonize Jews. Yet, the little girl melts the gruff man’s heart just when she will most need his protection.
As narrator Jean-Louis Trintignant clearly states (in his final screen credit), this will not be a fairy tale—but it clearly employs many of the traditional elements of Perrault and the Brothers Grimm. Indeed, the Wood-cutter’s forest holds distinctly gothic overtones. However, when the action shifts to the concentration camp, the film takes on an expressionistic style worthy of Edvard Munch. By largely avoiding literal representations, it becomes one of the more powerful cinematic depictions of the Holocaust.

