They are beloved by fans and despised by NHL
league officials. Basically, their job is indeed to be loved and hated. They
are (or rather were) hockey’s so-called “enforcers.” They had the backs of
their all-star teammates and their efforts were definitely appreciated. Some of
the greatest enforcers to ever mix it up on the ice take stock of their careers
and the ways the sport has evolved in Brett Harvey’s documentary Ice Guardians (trailer here), which opens tomorrow
in New York.
Everything they used to say about fighting
in hockey was true, but there was more to it than mere testosterone flare-ups.
In the 1980s and 1990s, most of the fighting was done by enforcers, who were
specifically recruited for their toughness. Sometimes they would pick a fight
with their counterpart, in accordance with the unwritten rules, in hopes of
sparking the team. However, if anyone targeted their team’s star player, the
enforcer would bring down the hammer.
Of course, the League is totally against
this sort of privatized justice, so they have changed the rules to effectively
prohibit enforcers from enforcing. However, the results are a mixed bag. Wayne
Gretzky famously had Dave Semenko and Mart McSorley during his long, healthy,
record-breaking career. In contrast, Gretzky’s heir apparent Sidney Crosby has
been sidelined for extended periods due to concussion-related issues during the
post-enforcer era. Essentially, Harvey’s pro-enforcer analysts argue the
McSorleys and Semenkos represent a self-regulating system, which discourages
cheap shots. In contrast, the League assumes the refs have perfect knowledge of
what transpires on the ice and the prospect of five or ten minutes in the
penalty box will be sufficient to protect star players from dirty play.
Harvey somewhat stacks the deck in favor
of enforcer, but he includes some frequently useful commentary from an official
NHL doctor. Still, we definitely get the sense enforcers were scapegoated for
every scandal and problem the game faced. Even Dr. Tator readily admits getting
checked into the boards at thirty-five miles per hour has much greater
concussion implications than the relatively brief fights.
Of course, Guardians isn’t all serious. In fact, the greater portion of the
film is devoted to anecdotes and nostalgic war stories. There are some big
hockey names reminiscing about how the game was played in their day, including “skills”
players Bobby and Brett Hull and Chris Chelios, as well as enforcers like Semenko,
Brian McGrattan, George Parros, Scott Parker, Kevin Westgarth, Todd Fedoruk,
and Dave “The Hammer” Schultz. You’d better believe they all have some stories
to tell, so you really ought to listen.