Showing posts with label HRWFF '14. Show all posts
Showing posts with label HRWFF '14. Show all posts

Saturday, June 14, 2014

HRW ’14: For Those Who Can Tell No Tales

Tragically, the bridges of Bosnia-Herzegovina have been irrevocably altered by the war. The most widely reported example is the obliteration and reconstruction of Mostar’s Stari Most. Such a fate would have better fallen on the Mehmed Paša Sokolović Bridge in Višegrad. Once best known as a symbol of permanence in Nobel Prize winning native son Ivo Andrić’s The Bridge on the Drina, it is now a carries the baggage of wartime crimes atrocities. Of course, the locals do not exactly advertise its recent history. Australian theater performer Kym Vercoe had to uncover it for herself. She revisits the process in Jasmila Žbanić’s dramatized documentary, For Those Who Can Tell No Tales (trailer here), which screens during the 2014 Human Rights Watch Film Festival in New York.

Vercoe (who plays herself), brought two books on her Balkan tour. One was Andrić’s famous novel. The other was Tim Clancy’s guide book. Wanting to see the bridge, Vercoe plans an excursion to Višegrad, booking a night in the Vilina Vlas Hotel, based on Clancy’s recommendation. She spends a fitful, sleepless night there, feeling physically ill when she checks out. A quick bit of internet research back in Australia reveals the hotel was a notorious rape camp maintained by Bosnian-Serb paramilitaries. Approximately two hundred women were held captive there, but most of their bodies have yet to be found.

Haunted by her proximity to genocide, Vercoe returns once more to Višegrad as a sort of investigative tourist. This time it is winter and the reception she receives is just as chillier. Yet, she doggedly films the scenes of the crimes against humanity, in hopes they can form some sort of documentary record. She also becomes driven to somehow craft a memorial to the victims of Vilina Vlas. That impulse led to the creation of her one-person show, which ultimately evolved into the film at hand after Žbanić saw a performance.

Even though she is playing herself, Vercoe shows tremendous range and subtly. We get a sense of her artistic sensibilities, but also the fortitude it took to withstand intimidation from Srpska’s finest. This is her first screen performance, but it should not be the last. Old Tim Clancy will probably never live down the deliberate omissions of his guidebook, but Simon McBurney’s brief portrayal is certainly memorably turned, if not necessarily sympathetic.

Given the genesis of Tell, an autobiographical work created by an outsider, there is obviously a risk the film treatment could build drama around Vercoe at the expense of the underlying subject. However, Žbanić and her co-adapter-lead maintain a palpable awareness of just what happened at each Višegrad location. There is an overreliance on the video diary convention to convey exposition (they probably knew it too, but were stuck for alternatives). Nonetheless, following the course of Vercoe’s private inquiry is quite compelling.

Tell is a rather short, quiet film that does not have a lot of narrative fireworks. Yet, it packs a surprisingly potent emotional charge, thanks to Vercoe’s performance and Žbanić’s eye for visuals. Cinematographer Christine A. Maier capitalizes on the striking (if often wintry and severe) backdrops. As a result, it is surprisingly cinematic, especially considering its meditative nature. One of a few standout films at this year’s highly uneven HRW Film Festival (along with Sepideh Reaching for the Stars), For Those Who Can Tell No Tales is recommended rather highly when it screens Monday (6/16) at the Walter Reade and Tuesday (6/17) at the IFC Center.

Friday, June 13, 2014

HRW ’14: A Quiet Inquisition

Is it too late to repeal the Boland Amendment? Surely, this is not what famous Sandinista supporters like Jackson Browne and Bill de Blasio had in mind. They might have been happy to see their old political heart throb Daniel Ortega regain the Nicaraguan presidency, but it came at a price. Ortega agreed to support legislation making abortion completely 100% illegal in the country and he delivered. Alessandra Zeka & Holen Sabrina Kahn follow a Sandinista-loyalist OBGYN as she deals with the consequences of the new policy throughout A Quiet Inquisition, which screens during the 2014 Human Rights Watch Film Festival in New York.

There was a time when the word church would have Ortega reaching for his gun. Then the voters heaved him out of power. Low and behold, Ortega saw the light in 2006, converting to Catholicism and reinventing himself as a Christian Liberation Socialist. Apparently, he agreed to follow the local diocese’s domestic policies, in exchange for their fairly overt support. As a result, Dr. Carla Cerrato and her colleagues can do absolutely nothing to “interfere” with a technically living baby/fetus, no matter what the health risks for the mother. While nobody directly addresses the enforcement, it is clearly severe enough that neither Dr. Cerrato nor her colleagues ever even try to bend the rules.

The irony of Sandinista Nicaragua becoming a socialist Handmaid’s Tale is so massively obvious, Inquisition and its subject simply cannot ignore it, but Zeka & Kahn resist exploring it as much as possible. One would think any muckraker worth their salt would try to approach Hizzoner for his assessment of women’s rights under Ortega. Instead, they concentrate on horror stories (one suspects to minimize the Sandinista particulars and maximize its general abortion-rights messaging). However, as sad as each case study is, they quickly become repetitive.

Frankly, Inquisition completely misses the bigger picture. This law is not changing anytime soon, because Ortega is not leaving office again without a full scale revolution. Having recently repealed presidential term limits, he is clearly following the Chavez-Morales playbook, turning relatively legitimate electoral victories into a lifetime dictatorships by undermining democratic safeguards with rigged constituent assemblies and the like.

Incidentally, from what we glean from Inquisition, the new-old regime has done nothing to improve the average Nicaraguan’s standard of living, either. Still, it is always refreshing to see a leftist regime take heat from the port-side, but the obvious potential avenues for follow-up are conspicuously absent. Recommended only for the most ardent international women’s rights activists, A Quiet Inquisition screens this Sunday (6/15) at the Walter Reade Theater and next Friday (6/20) at the IFC Center, as part of this year’s HRW Film Festival in New York.